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1 засеянная площадь
Agriculture: acreage planted, planted acres -
2 посевная площадь
1) General subject: area under crop, cultivated area, cultivation area, area under crops2) Agriculture: acreage, crop acreage, cropland acres, planting acreage, restriction on planted acreages3) Economy: acreage planted, crop acres, crop area, cropped land, cultivated land, growing area, planted area, sown area4) Business: cultural area -
3 возделываемая площадь
Agriculture: crop acreage, crop acres, cropland acres, restriction on planted acreagesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > возделываемая площадь
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4 площадь под культурами
Agriculture: crop acreage, crop acres, cropland acres, restriction on planted acreagesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > площадь под культурами
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5 bebauen
v/t1. (Grundstück etc.) build on; die Gegend ist jetzt mit Mietshäusern bebaut they have built the land over with flats (Am. apartment buildings)2. (Boden etc.) cultivate* * *to farm; to build up; to cultivate* * *be|bau|en ptp bebautvt1) Grundstück to build on, to developdas Grundstück ist jetzt mit einer Schule bebaut — the piece of land has had a school built on it
das Viertel war dicht bebaut — the area was heavily built-up
ein Gelände mit etw bebáúen — to build sth on a piece of land
* * *1) (to prepare (land) for crops.) cultivate2) (to cultivate (the land) in order to grow crops, breed and keep animals etc: He farms (5,000 acres) in the south.) farm* * *be·bau·en *vt1. (mit einem Gebäude versehen)dicht bebaut sein to be heavily built-up2. (bestellen)das Land wurde mit Gerste bebaut the land was planted with barley* * *transitives Verb1) build on; develop2) (für den Anbau nutzen) cultivate* * *bebauen v/t1. (Grundstück etc) build on;die Gegend ist jetzt mit Mietshäusern bebaut they have built the land over with flats (US apartment buildings)2. (Boden etc) cultivate* * *transitives Verb1) build on; develop2) (für den Anbau nutzen) cultivate* * *v.to farm v. -
6 Ridley, John
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 1806 West Boldon, Co. Durham, Englandd. 1887 Malvern, England[br]English developer of the stripper harvester which led to a machine suited to the conditions of Australia and South America.[br]John Ridley was a preacher in his youth, and then became a mill owner before migrating to Australia with his wife and daughters in 1839. Intending to continue his business in the new colony, he took with him a "Grasshopper" overbeam steam-engine made by James Watt, together with milling equipment. Cereal acreages were insufficient for the steam power he had available, and he expanded into saw milling as well as farming 300 acres. Aware of the Adelaide trials of reaping machines, he eventually built a prototype using the same principles as those developed by Wrathall Bull. After a successful trial in 1843 Ridley began the patent procedure in England, although he never completed the project. The agricultural press was highly enthusiastic about his machine, but when trials took place in 1855 the award went to a rival. The development of the stripper enabled a spectacular increase in the cereal acreage planted over the next decade. Ridley left Australia in 1853 and returned to England. He built a number of machines to his design in Leeds; however, these failed to perform in the much damper English climate. All of the machines were exported to South America, anticipating a substantial market to be exploited by Australian manufacturers.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsIn 1913 a Ridley scholarship was established by the faculty of Agriculture at Adelaide University.Further ReadingG.Quick and W.Buchele, 1978, The Grain Harvesters, American Society of Agricultural Engineers (includes a chapter devoted to the Australian developments).A.E.Ridley, 1904, A Backward Glance (describes Ridley's own story).G.L.Sutton, 1937, The Invention of the Stripper (a review of the disputed claims between Ridley and Bull).L.J.Jones, 1980, "John Ridley and the South Australian stripper", The History ofTechnology, pp. 55–103 (a more detailed study).——1979, "The early history of mechanical harvesting", The History of Technology, pp. 4,101–48 (discusses the various claims to the first invention of a machine for mechanical harvesting).AP
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